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本帖最后由 小熊笨笨 于 2012-6-18 22:31 编辑 : i+ {0 s+ \8 \# h% N, }
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J' N T. R5 r" E- Y/ u4 S 加拿大交通违规罚分细则-----Demerit Point System
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- {/ k+ j7 b& B8 y(采用加分制,加错误分)9 A1 I0 x! T6 ]; @7 ?& n+ B4 Z
7分:
* g6 m5 e3 \- N! n* o% a2 BFailing to remain at the scene of a collision------私自逃离事故现场;
7 i. U! c; K: B4 r9 X) r; P$ vFailing to stop when signalled/requested by a police officer------没有服从警察的截停." |0 a1 L% @0 S& J
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6分:
& { i+ T7 X/ A( rCareless Driving------胡乱开车;
" W5 ?1 A- q; B$ I ~/ \Racing------飚车;
) g6 G0 i, ?* p, r+ D# _3 nExceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more------超速50km/h或以上;
+ \3 D' d$ u+ F0 qFailing to stop for a school bus------没停下来让校车。( d6 k* e9 J$ P
8 m9 q% f1 D, K7 A9 n G& V
5分:
% T, w' t; a# n: u% zDriver of a bus failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing------公共汽车司机没有在无管制铁路路口之前停车2 k% T2 Q, j6 w$ h7 E `, D4 ?
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4分:2 t0 w* n( k- r, ]; K
Exceeding the speed limit by 30 to 49 km/h------超速30-49km/h;
& h9 {' B+ N. k) g6 `9 t6 hFollowing too closely------跟车距离太近。
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3分:* n) c9 J/ F# V) r
Exceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h------超速16-29公里;# a" A& o; Y- Y, @' z
Driving through, around or under a railway crossing barrier------在铁路栏杆下面钻过或绕过栏杆横过铁路;
; Q7 g8 d% @) c9 y/ I+ l, ?Failing to yield the right-of-way------没有让出路权;
' B! n" p$ y5 f1 aFailing to obey a stop sign, traffic control stop/slow sign, traffic light or railway crossing signal------停牌不停,不遵守其他交通管制标志(交通管理停牌/慢行牌)或信号(交通灯/铁路道口信号);1 U% e9 G& W2 Y" X! S1 a6 f( C
Failing to obey the directions of a police officer------不服从警察的指示;
" A% E% a2 e5 O w" j; m! IDriving the wrong way on a divided road------在分岔路口开进逆行道上;
( _# y" ?' z; e" ?- }6 r6 c/ [Failing to report a collision to a police officer------发生事故不报案;5 m8 ]8 |1 z( ~7 t3 P
Improper driving when road is divided into lanes------驶入错误的车道;: D! ^; b* i) U# U5 o
Crowding the driver's seat------挤占驾驶员座位;
8 D& H( n. D h! F1 Q7 FGoing the wrong way on a one-way road------在单行道上逆行;& j: W* }) Q$ H& v1 M
Driving or operating a vehicle on a closed road------在已关闭的道路上行驶;
) A# b* |! w- k8 w- b u# GCrossing a divided road where no proper crossing is provided------在不适宜穿越的条件下强行穿越岔路;
1 F# k$ b' j* j5 r, E% RFailing to slow and carefully pass a stopped emergency vehicle------没有让或小心驶过停下的紧急车辆(执行任务的消防车、救护车、警车);0 i% A4 h F2 `7 ~; j$ T S: s
Failing to move, where possible, into another lane when passing a stopped emergency vehicle------当可以变线超越已停下的急救车的时候没有做出移动;) {# y7 w2 j" i5 x9 q4 ]2 ~
Improper passing------不正确的超车;3 P/ y/ d7 W. K$ w3 G3 E- x/ r
Improper use of high occupancy vehicle lane------不正确驾驶在共乘车道;8 r1 e7 Y' ?9 p$ i5 K0 C: P
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2分:& g/ d) K) ?! k+ Y: ^8 g- [" c
Improper opening of a vehicle door------不恰当地开车门;
2 t! J2 E' Y9 `' GProhibited turns------在禁止转弯处转弯;
2 N$ x3 a7 _3 h0 @0 J& j8 s4 {Towing people on toboggans, bicycles, skis, etc.------在拖挂的雪橇,自行车,滑板上乘坐人;/ s3 K+ }( S# `
Failing to obey signs------不遵守交通标志;. N- D" i |7 [0 S6 t3 l4 c
Failing to stop at a pedestrian crossing------人行横道不停;
6 R( E$ t5 z8 c3 ]0 MFailing to share the road------未能给其他车辆让路;
9 s# V( i7 T' C- e- cImproper right turn------不正确的右转;
: ?( M% m% N6 \5 QImproper left turn------不正确的左转;/ r k. `. X0 z6 {( |, G( ?
Failing to signal------不打信号灯;
6 Y9 R7 Z0 Q0 xUnnecessary slow driving------不必要的开慢车;
+ f3 r( s6 z, h- Q% l1 b0 m; hReversing on a divided high-speed road------在高速岔路口上倒车;! Y Y* G+ s8 G
Driver failing to wear a seat belt------司机不系安全带;% d# d! p2 {8 w, c
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger less than 23 kg is properly secured------司机没有确保体重在23kg以下的乘客的乘车安全;& A) N2 b% j) B/ j" @: V3 t) }' d
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger under 16 years is wearing a seat belt------司机没有确保16岁以下的乘客系安全带;
$ t7 [7 O- z3 \0 d! P" j2 C) u0 ^Failing to lower headlamp beams------前大灯不照路面;
# g# C0 s# W& _# j; G0 L' aBacking on a highway------高速公路上倒车;5 R5 N0 m5 B. ?
Driver failing to ensure infant/child passenger is properly secured in an appropriate child restraint system or booster seat------司机没有确保婴、幼儿的乘车安全(未能正确使用婴、幼儿座椅)。 |
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