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本帖最后由 小熊笨笨 于 2012-6-18 22:31 编辑 2 Z% a: h% s; x1 m$ J7 t$ M/ _
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/ |- w: D1 h+ X6 n1 f R 加拿大交通违规罚分细则-----Demerit Point System
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(采用加分制,加错误分)
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Failing to remain at the scene of a collision------私自逃离事故现场;
2 ?. r1 p r4 G) ~Failing to stop when signalled/requested by a police officer------没有服从警察的截停.0 O5 w" n; `1 V' w
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6分:
* G) [6 f) q0 n9 `# OCareless Driving------胡乱开车;
0 V! Q4 d: R' zRacing------飚车;
: m# \4 j$ ~9 ^- W" ]" P) y7 fExceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more------超速50km/h或以上;. r$ V8 z$ V; _' B
Failing to stop for a school bus------没停下来让校车。4 W Y( G* P3 R+ J
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5分:3 f( d" V m8 @8 N8 w1 [
Driver of a bus failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing------公共汽车司机没有在无管制铁路路口之前停车
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Exceeding the speed limit by 30 to 49 km/h------超速30-49km/h; X( m4 y# X- S3 s- x
Following too closely------跟车距离太近。
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Exceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h------超速16-29公里;: r9 A9 j% Q T4 ]+ f* l9 N
Driving through, around or under a railway crossing barrier------在铁路栏杆下面钻过或绕过栏杆横过铁路;
- Q9 Y$ v, f7 X& S; f1 o! o% fFailing to yield the right-of-way------没有让出路权;1 {- A- V% ?: S# E) K
Failing to obey a stop sign, traffic control stop/slow sign, traffic light or railway crossing signal------停牌不停,不遵守其他交通管制标志(交通管理停牌/慢行牌)或信号(交通灯/铁路道口信号);
7 B7 K: c& P3 Z% t9 F5 ZFailing to obey the directions of a police officer------不服从警察的指示;
; @$ b9 r) V$ I9 ?$ i; CDriving the wrong way on a divided road------在分岔路口开进逆行道上;
5 N a% ^) s% m$ A- x5 IFailing to report a collision to a police officer------发生事故不报案;
9 @ @2 n# H6 KImproper driving when road is divided into lanes------驶入错误的车道;6 R/ w+ M. e7 B# Z! J6 J
Crowding the driver's seat------挤占驾驶员座位;
1 \2 X" i2 d, }; W# C" yGoing the wrong way on a one-way road------在单行道上逆行;; a& o; }" N& b: {* l8 K7 T9 n* a' Z( i
Driving or operating a vehicle on a closed road------在已关闭的道路上行驶;
: V" [9 g" c J) M, o' h) p- DCrossing a divided road where no proper crossing is provided------在不适宜穿越的条件下强行穿越岔路;7 _) C8 o+ S; M* v
Failing to slow and carefully pass a stopped emergency vehicle------没有让或小心驶过停下的紧急车辆(执行任务的消防车、救护车、警车);
! v; t0 `5 @/ H& x- u, XFailing to move, where possible, into another lane when passing a stopped emergency vehicle------当可以变线超越已停下的急救车的时候没有做出移动;/ R( X; s+ \* B1 A, V5 L: ?1 A' m
Improper passing------不正确的超车;# N5 ~4 d6 a& \. u
Improper use of high occupancy vehicle lane------不正确驾驶在共乘车道;
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2分:
, b" `7 i+ n; l# g/ ]- d" b: LImproper opening of a vehicle door------不恰当地开车门;
' {. S" @, M3 \0 p4 v9 j# NProhibited turns------在禁止转弯处转弯;/ [7 ?$ e. O. U: d" v6 e( c7 v
Towing people on toboggans, bicycles, skis, etc.------在拖挂的雪橇,自行车,滑板上乘坐人;0 ]& K6 K9 @) ^' e: D9 e
Failing to obey signs------不遵守交通标志;" X$ K! B: z, ?$ z$ m Y& P
Failing to stop at a pedestrian crossing------人行横道不停;: y. J" W4 b: N1 X
Failing to share the road------未能给其他车辆让路;9 w7 X. {: O5 I* R w6 [
Improper right turn------不正确的右转;- F/ q4 q! R" d# P5 S) i
Improper left turn------不正确的左转;
- k, r2 w* C! x' g5 jFailing to signal------不打信号灯;9 N Y5 I% E- o7 O3 ?% o
Unnecessary slow driving------不必要的开慢车;
( [& r: e* h m" ~) JReversing on a divided high-speed road------在高速岔路口上倒车;
. R& k# b! {% N8 s) NDriver failing to wear a seat belt------司机不系安全带;
, }% B) I" j2 G# g+ l8 hDriver failing to ensure that a passenger less than 23 kg is properly secured------司机没有确保体重在23kg以下的乘客的乘车安全;
, g: K0 `( F) R, B4 N3 yDriver failing to ensure that a passenger under 16 years is wearing a seat belt------司机没有确保16岁以下的乘客系安全带;
% ^8 R$ C6 i% yFailing to lower headlamp beams------前大灯不照路面;
* j% C/ D& o) I) R$ v( RBacking on a highway------高速公路上倒车;
& C* l0 |, [) @9 M. _: aDriver failing to ensure infant/child passenger is properly secured in an appropriate child restraint system or booster seat------司机没有确保婴、幼儿的乘车安全(未能正确使用婴、幼儿座椅)。 |
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